{"id":9851,"date":"2025-12-18T15:04:01","date_gmt":"2025-12-18T14:04:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/?p=9851"},"modified":"2025-12-18T15:09:41","modified_gmt":"2025-12-18T14:09:41","slug":"le-chene-liege-un-arbre-victime-de-la-surexploitation-de-ses-forets-comme-de-leur-abandon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/en\/le-chene-liege-un-arbre-victime-de-la-surexploitation-de-ses-forets-comme-de-leur-abandon\/","title":{"rendered":"The cork oak, a tree that has fallen victim to both overexploitation and abandonment of its forests"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"9851\" class=\"elementor elementor-9851\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad28a6b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ad28a6b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6373252 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6373252\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f155eea elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f155eea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Alcornoque, surera, ballot, leuge, rusque, surier, suve, corcier... all these names refer to the same tree, the cork oak (<em>Quercus suber<\/em>) of which <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pline_l&#039;Ancien\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pliny the Elder<\/a> (I<sup>er<\/sup> century AD) was already extolling all its merits and uses. Cork oak forests, described as socio-ecological systems, have been exploited, cared for and modified for over three thousand years, not only for their cork, but also for their fruit, the acorns, which feed or have fed both humans and livestock.<\/p><p>This tree, which has provided a wealth of resources for thousands of years, is also remarkably resilient when confronted with fire. However, the cork oak is now threatened on both sides of the Mediterranean by climate change, overexploitation and abandonment.<\/p><p>An article written by <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/thierry-gauquelin-415523\" rel=\"author noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span class=\"fn author-name\">Thierry Gauquelin , <\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/anne-bousquet-melou-2529333\" rel=\"author noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Anne Bousquet-M\u00e9lou, <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/irene-teixidor-toneu-2529331\" rel=\"author noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span class=\"fn author-name\">Irene Teixidor-Toneu <\/span><\/a>and <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/mathieu-santonja-2263067\" rel=\"author noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><span class=\"fn author-name\">Mathieu Santonja <\/span><\/a> and to discover in<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/le-chene-liege-un-arbre-victime-de-la-surexploitation-de-ses-forets-comme-de-leur-abandon-269747\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em> The Conversation!<\/em><\/a><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-796f7e5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"796f7e5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d8b93d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9d8b93d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"310\" height=\"526\" src=\"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/pline-lAncien.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-9852\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/pline-lAncien.jpg 310w, https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/pline-lAncien-177x300.jpg 177w, https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/pline-lAncien-7x12.jpg 7w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cddb28f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cddb28f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6cc0d6c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6cc0d6c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67e07fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"67e07fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1707\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/theconversation-2-1707x2048.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-9859\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/theconversation-2-scaled.png 1707w, https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/theconversation-2-250x300.png 250w, https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/theconversation-2-853x1024.png 853w, https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/theconversation-2-768x921.png 768w, https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/theconversation-2-1280x1536.png 1280w, https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/theconversation-2-10x12.png 10w, https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/theconversation-2-1320x1584.png 1320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1707px) 100vw, 1707px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alcornoque, surera, ballot, leuge, rusque, surier, suve, corcier\u2026 tous ces noms renvoient en fait \u00e0 un seul et m\u00eame arbre, le ch\u00eane-li\u00e8ge (Quercus suber) dont Pline\u00a0l\u2019Ancien (Ier si\u00e8cle de notre [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":300,"featured_media":9867,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publication"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/300"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9851"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9866,"href":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9851\/revisions\/9866"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imbe.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}